Obstetric Fistula

Obstetric fistula is virtually unknown in developed nations. Women in chad are among those with an elevated risk of obstetric fistula. In 2003, the unfpa started what it called its campaign to end fistula.

In the majority of cases of obstetric fistula, the baby is stillborn. In addition to the mother, dealing with the loss of her baby, she is left with physical pain as well as social and emotional trauma from living with chronic urinary incontinence (the unintentional loss of urine. The inability to hold urine in the bladder due to loss of voluntary control over the urinary sphincters resulting in the involuntary passage of urine. The social consequences for girls and women living with obstetric fistula include isolation, divorce or abandonment, ridicule and shame, inability to start a family, illness, risk of violence, and lack of opportunity. Left without support, the women are often forced to beg or turn to prostitution to survive. The medical consequences for girls and women living with obstetric fistula are incontinence, but also frequent bladder infections, infertility, and foul odor.

Obstetric fistula is at risk for other urologic diseases such as renal failure, gynecologic sequelae such as vaginal stenosis and infertility, and neurologic disorders including foot drop. The most devastating consequence is the impact obstetric fistula can have on their psychosocial life. Effective programs that include family planning, prenatal care, safe labor and delivery, and postpartum care are needed to reduce obstetric fistula rates. Also needed are interventions that focus on improving access to maternal health care, emergency obstetric care, and increased rates of cesarean delivery when indicated.

Obstetric fistula is dead women—physically and psychologically,” said Gloria Esegbona, a British doctor of Nigerian descent who has treated women with the condition in Africa. “Their injuries render them little more than cripples and scar their souls. Ninety six per cent of these women lose their babies, she said.

Obstetric fistula is early and/or closely-spaced pregnancies and lack of access to emergency obstetric care. Despite the fact that improved obstetric care and the use of the cesarean section eradicated fistulas in western countries by the end of the 19th century, women in the developing world continue to be plagued by the condition because of a lack of obstetric care, lack of adequate health care infrastructure, and a dearth of trained personnel. A woman living in a rural area, without access to any emergency obstetric care, faces a greatly increased risk of obstetric fistula should a complication arises during child birth. Less than 60% of women in developing countries give birth with a trained professional. While fistula is the result of a medical complication of childbirth that arises in approximately 15% of all births, the root causes are poverty and the low status of women and girls that cause them to give birth at a young age, and, often, without medical attention.

Breast Cancer Awareness

Is breast cancer the most common cause of death for women? Breast cancer is the fifth leading cause of death. As it grows, however, breast cancer can cause changes in how the breast looks or feels.
Doctors use a mammogram detection to look for early signs of breast cancer. Having regular mammograms can lower the risk of dying from breast cancer. If you want to be screened for breast cancer, call your doctor's office. Most health insurance companies pay for the cost of breast cancer screening tests.
A mammogram can show many cancers before they are felt. A mammogram is an x-ray of the breast and is performed with a specially designed machine. A registered x-ray technologist will position your breast between two plastic plates. Some women may find mammograms uncomfortable due to the firm pressure placed on each breast.
The standard screening examination requires a minimum of two pictures of each breast. Women, especially those between 40 and 49 years of age, should discuss the benefits and risks of mammogram screening with their health care providers.
Breast Cancer Prevention
A large study has shown that tamoxifen lowers the risk of getting breast cancer in women who are at elevated risk of getting breast cancer. Beginning menopause at a later age increases a woman's risk of developing breast cancer.
Diet and Lifestyle: Diet is being studied as a risk factor for breast cancer. Breast feeding may also decrease a woman's risk of breast cancer. Alcohol: Drinking alcohol may be linked to increased breast cancer risk. Prophylactic Mastectomy: Following cancer risk assessment and counseling, the removal of both breasts may reduce the risk of breast cancer in women with a family history of breast cancer.

Ligament Strain And Improper Posture Can Cause Back Pain

Spinal column (spine) is a cavity which consists of 24 bones (vertebrae) that is composed of one another. Among the bones have discs that protect the bones from the jolt.
These disks made of cartilage strong sheath with a soft spongy material in the middle. Surge damping discs between the vertebrae as he let her move.
Spine is supported by muscles and ligaments. Abdominal muscles (stomach) to help your back to bend and twist the control of movement. Leaning forward also use the waist muscles, hips and back.
Bone marrow or "carry" the nerves of the brain to all parts of the body and flows into the middle of the vertebrae. Damage to the spinal cord can cause paralysis of one body part.
Backache
Backache is a symptom and is not the disease. Which include back pain is a mild discomfort to pain that resulted in painful disabilities. The difference in height, weight, and power back causes some people to feel more sensitive to low back pain than others.
Commonly, most of back pain causes are muscle or ligament strain and improper posture or bad habits that can trigger the back pain. It can cause stomach overloaded so heavy push into the face of the spine. Heavy activity such as lifting heavy loads incorrectly or simple actions such as leaning may cause pain. Back pain can occur at the time of injury. Disease in other parts of the body can also cause back pain. Some people never find the cause of pain.
To avoid the back pain is by keeping your back straight and abdomen flat and also do lower back pain exercises.
Sometimes, the problems of the spine cause pressure on nerves, causing pain in many different parts of the body. For example, pressure on the nerve at the back waist area causing pain, tingling, itching or weakness in the legs and feet.

Mollen Immunization Clinics Handles As Many As 1,000 Clinics Every Day

Mollen immunization clinics are controlled commodious sites like grocery stores, corporations, superstores, community centers, schools, and more each flu season. The clinics are one of the 2 largest mass immunisation providers in the United States. A few of the sites that collaborate with the clinics are: aj's fine foods, Albertsons, Albertson-osco, Albertsons-sav-on, bashas', cvs pharmacy's, food city, fry's food & drug (Kroger), rite aid, and wall-mart. The clinics are also making stops throughout the country in the month of October. Comwalmart and Mullen immunization clinics are providing h1n1 flu shots in select stores today and Friday. They are making it easier for you to get your h1n1 shots.

The website of the clinics, one to the nation's leading operators of flu shot clinics, has been groaning under the strain of a sudden jump in traffic that started in the middle of the day today. The site provides visitors with information about flu vaccines and why it's important to get immunized, information for travelers, information about other communicable diseases, and a clinic locator that lets users find out when and where Mullen immunization clinics will operate on their area. Maybe it has something to do with the development of a new vaccine.
As in private held provider of influenza vaccine immunizations, the clinics were founded in 1989. Since 1989, the clinics have provided continuous service and experienced consistent growth.

In 2009 Mullen immunization clinics provided more than 28,000 influenza vaccines and h1n1 immunization clinics, servicing all 50 US states.

Utilizing 20 years of expertise deploying mobile clinics staffed with trained nurses, Mullen immunization clinics handles as many as 1,000 clinics every day through the peak of each year's flu season. Roehm and Mullen clinics are looking for ahead to next week when they begin h1n1 vaccinations in Maricopa county's various school districts.

How to Keep Your Blood Sugar is Not Too High or Low

We should not underestimate the lack of blood sugar in the body and diabetes disease. Because the effect of too high or low blood sugar can cause damage to your body. The following are how to keep your blood sugar is not too high or low.

In order that the blood sugar is not too low:
1. Eat on time with a balanced nutrition.
2. The sidelines of an hour daily meal snacks with snacks every 2-3 hours can be a fruit or low-fat foods.
3. Do not smoke.
4. Stay away from caffeine and alcohol.

High blood sugar can cause stroke, heart attack and diabetes. But people with diabetes can also be affected by low blood sugar if the excess use of medicine.

High blood sugar has more problems because of its complication and its handling is not easy. To lower high blood sugar level, you should:
1. Avoid stress, use this stress reduction techniques.
Stress body will make it difficult to control the blood sugar, otherwise if the conditions are calm people will be more relaxed to seek lower blood sugar levels.
2. Exercise for 20-30 minutes every day such as walking is proven to help in lowering blood sugar levels.
3. Avoid food like white bread, pasta or rice because it is so high in carbs that triggers the increase in blood sugar.
4. Add cinnamon to food as it makes the body more sensitive to insulin. If the body sensitivity is good to insulin, the body will use a little insulin.
5. Provide a lemon or lime juice because it has the ability to reduce the glycemic index of some food.
6. Change carbohydrate with high fiber and protein food such as raw vegetable, chayote, fruit except bananas, wheat and grains.
7. Drink a cup of green tea everyday.
8. Eat every 2-3 hours, it can be fruit or juice without sugar to maintain stable blood sugar and prevent overeating.

Lowering blood sugar is not a difficult thing even though it needs time.